Choirbook 3
SHELF MARK | Basilica di San Marco, Libri musicali 3 |
SHORT TITLE | Missa feriae quintae sexagesimae [Clément Janequin: Missa super La Bataille] and fragment of a Credo |
DESCRIPTION
IDENTIFIER | DOI: 10.14277/unive/vmo/soundstmark/2017/choirbook3 |
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | 32 sheets: 1 front flyleaf 31 sheets numbered 1‒60 per page from verso of first sheet In-plano. Maximum sheet size (mm): 752 (height) x 497 (width) Before restoration (2015), the front endpaper was an independent sheet. Restoration has enabled recovery of two fragments with music, originally glued to the front and back covers to reinforce binding. |
BINDING | Boards, cord bound. Front and back boards without covers. |
MATERIAL |
Paper: 4 types Type 1 (front and back endpapers): Chain line width (mm): 36 Watermark 1a (centre of half-sheet): Flag (with 92 mm pole) Watermark 1b (corner of sheet): Trefoil with letters ‘b’ ‘V’ Type 2 (front flyleaf): Chain line width (mm): 36 Watermark 2a (centre of sheet): Hook Watermark 2b (corner of sheet): Trefoil with letters ‘b’ ‘V’ Type 3 (sheets 1‒31): Chain line width (mm): 36 Watermark 3 (corner of sheet): Trefoil with letters ‘T’(?) ‘b’ Type 4 (fragments): Chain line (mm): 33 Watermark 4 (centre of half-sheet): Eagle (double-headed) |
DATING | 1670 / 1671 |
COPYIST(S) | de' Rossi, Lorenzo (De Rubeis, Laurentius) |
INVENTORY | Marchio Angeli (1720) no. 54 |
NOTES | The compilation of this manuscript is directly related to a payment made by the Procuratoria di San Marco to maestro di cappella Francesco Cavalli on 11 January 1671 [1670 more veneto]. I-Vas, Procuratori de supra, Chiesa, reg. 146, fol. 162v: ‘Adi, 11. Genaro, 1670 – Inoltre Hanno gli sudetti Ill[ustrissi]mi, et Ecc[ellentissi]mi Sig[no]ri Proc[urato]ri terminato; che de danari della Cassa della Chiesa sia pagata una poliza de lire trentaquatro soldi dicisette à D[omi]no Francesco Caletto detto Cavalli Maestro di Capella in sodisfatione della carta, ligatura, et copia della messa detta della caccia per l’anno corrente, giusto la sua poliza del giorno supradetto, alla qual s’habbia relatione, et sia.’ The copyist, Lorenzo (de’) Rossi, is unidentified in the document, but was charged by the maestro di cappella with the compilation of various manuscripts during this period, among them Choirbook 4. His name is indicated by the ‘R’ (‘Rossi’) on the recto of the first sheet. He is also the copyist of the two fragments recovered during restoration. A label attached to the front cover, probably by Matteo Tosi, bears the following annotation: ‘3 / MISSA / FERIAE QUINTAE / SEXAGESIMAE / R / Molto probabilmente del Rovetta’. Before restoration (2015), the manuscript showed evident signs of wear and tear along its right-hand edge, above all in the middle and in the lower corner. |
LITERATURE | Caffi: San Marco Collarile: Ad uso della Cappella Ducale Collarile: Missa super La Bataille Collarile: Suono dell’eterno Drennan: Attributions Drennan: Rovetta Moore: Ceremoniale Moore: Vespers at St Mark's Over: Notatori Passadore, Rossi: San Marco, no. 1932 |
CONTENT
Choirbook 3_01
TITLE IN SOURCE | [Recto of first sheet with music:] ‘MISSA / FERIAE QVINTAE / SEXAGESIMAE. / R’ |
INCIPIT | Kyrie eleison |
COMPOSER | Anonymous Janequin, Clément Other attributions: Todesco Cavalli, Francesco Rore, Cipriano de Rosenmüller, Johann Rovetta, Giovanni |
DESCRIPTION | Kyrie eleison (pp. 1‒6) [Gloria] Et in terra pax hominibus (pp. 7‒18) [Credo] Patrem omnipotentem (pp. 19‒34) Sanctus, sanctus, sanctus (pp. 35‒48) Agnus Dei qui tollis peccata mundi (pp. 49‒60) |
SCORING | 4, 5 and 6 vocal parts |
CLEFS | Kyrie: C1, C3, C4, F4 Gloria: C1, C3, C4, F4 Credo: C1, C3, C4, F4 Sanctus: C1, C3, C4, F4 Hosanna II: C1, C3, C4, C4, F4, F4 Agnus Dei I: C1, C3, C4, F4 Agnus Dei II: C1, C3, C4 Agnus Dei III: C1, C1, C3, C4, F4 |
LITURGICAL SOURCE | Ordinary of the mass |
LITURGICAL FEAST | Feria quinta sexagesimae [for Giovedì Grasso] |
LITURGICAL GENRE | Mass |
LITURGICAL SOURCE | Ordinary of the mass |
TEXT | Kyrie eleison. Christe eleison. Kyrie eleison. [Gloria in excelsis Deo] Et in terra pax hominibus bonae voluntatis: laudamus te, benedicimus te, adoramus te, glorificamus te, gratias agimus tibi propter magnam gloriam tuam, Domine Deus Rex caelestis, Deus Pater omnipotens, Domine Fili unigenite Iesu Christe, Domine Deus Agnus Dei Filius Patris, qui tollis peccata mundi, miserere nobis, qui tollis peccata mundi, suscipe deprecationem nostrum, qui sedes ad dexteram Patris, miserere nobis: quoniam tu solus sanctus, tu solus Dominus, tu solus altissimus Iesu Christe cum Santo Spiritu in gloria Dei Patris. Amen. [Credo in unum Deum] Patrem omnipotentem factorem caeli et terrae, visibilium omnium et invisibilium et in unum Dominum Iesum Christum Filium Dei unigenitum et ex Patre natum ante omnia saecula. Deum de Deo, lumen de lumine, Deum verum de Deo vero, genitum non factum consubstantialem Patri per quem omnia facta sunt. Qui propter nos homines et propter nostram salutem descendit de caelis et incarnatus est de Spiritu Sancto ex Maria Virgine et homo factus est. Crucifixus etiam pro nobis sub Pontio Pilato, passus et sepultus est. Et resurrexit tertia die secundum Scripturas et ascendit in caelum, sedet ad dexteram Patris. Et iterum venturus est cum gloria iudicare vivos et mortuos cuius regni non erit finis et in Spiritum Sanctum, Dominum et vivificantem qui ex Patre Filioque procedit, qui cum Patre et Filio simul adoratur et conglorificatur, qui locutus est per prophetas et unam sanctam catholicam et apostolicam ecclesiam. Confiteor unum baptisma in remissionem peccatorum et expecto resurrectionem mortuorum et vitam venturi saeculi. Amen. Sanctus, sanctus, sanctus Dominus Deus Sabaoth. Pleni sunt caeli et terra gloria tua. Hosanna in excelsis. Benedictus qui venit in nomine Domini. Hosanna in excelsis. Agnus Dei qui tollis peccata mundi, miserere nobis. Agnus Dei qui tollis peccata mundi, miserere nobis. Agnus Dei qui tollis peccata mundi, dona nobis pacem. |
TRANSCRIPTION | |
OTHER SOURCES | Print editions: Lyon: Moderne, 1532 (RISM B/I 1532/8) Lyon: Moderne, 1540 (RISM B/I 1540/1) s.n.: s.l., 1560 (RISM A/I J 458) Manuscripts: A-Wn, Mus Hs. 1597 A-Wn, Mus. Hs. 15499: fols 63v‒88r A-Wn, Mus. Hs. 15950: fols 119v‒121r E-PAbm, B105-V2-03 (olim MS. R. 6832): fols 260‒279 D-Sl, MS Musica Folio I 10: fols 141v–188r I-Bc, Q.25 I-Bsp, Ms A XXXVIII: fols 146v–153r I-CFm, Cod. LIII: fols 167v‒177r I-CMac, P (E): fols 54v‒63r I-Vnm, Cod. It. IV 1177 (=11000) P-Cug, MM 6: fols 28v‒32r P-Cug, MM 9: fols 68v‒76r PL-Kj (olim D-B), Berlin MS Mus. 40175: fols 2r‒9v US-BLl, ms. 1 US-BLl, ms. 5 |
CRITICAL EDITIONS | Janequin: Missa La bataille (Barbier) Janequin: Missa La bataille (Dobbins) Janequin: Missa La bataille (Expert) |
NOTES | Beginning around 1520, this mass was performed in St Mark’s on ‘Giovedì Grasso’ (Carnival). Locally, it was also known as the ‘messa della caccia’, a reference to civic ceremonial on Giovedì Grasso. The mass was copied from an earlier manuscript, now lost. The version transmitted in this manuscript partially differs from the Lyon 1532 edition. Attributed variously to Rosenmüller and Cavalli in the Notatori of Pietro Gradenigo (see Over, Notatori, p. 32). Attributed to Cavalli in Caffi, San Marco (1987 ed., p. 447). |
LITERATURE | Caffi: San Marco Collarile: Missa super La Bataille Collarile: Suono dell’eterno Drennan: Attributions Moore: Ceremoniale Moore: Vespers at St Mark's Over: Notatori Passadore, Rossi: San Marco, no. 1932 |
Choirbook 3_02
INCIPIT | […] etiam pro nobis sub Pontio Pilato |
COMPOSER | Anonymous Rovetta, Giovanni (?) |
DESCRIPTION | Credo (fragments) |
SCORING | 4 vocal parts: Cantus, Altus, Tenor, Bassus |
CLEFS | G1, C3, C2, F3 |
LITURGICAL SOURCE | Ordinary of the mass |
LITURGICAL GENRE | Mass |
LITURGICAL SOURCE | Ordinary of the mass |
TEXT | […] etiam pro nobis sub Pontio Pilato passus et sepultus est. Et resurrexit tertia die secundum Scripturas et ascendit in caelum, sedet ad dexteram Patris. Et iterum venturus est cum gloria iudicare vivos et mortuos cuius regni non erit finis et in Spiritum Sanctum, Dominum et vivificantem qui ex […] |
TRANSCRIPTION | |
NOTES | Two fragments of a single choirbook sheet, containing part of the Credo of an unidentified four-voice mass. Precisely when the parent manuscript was destroyed cannot be determined, though it may reasonably be assumed that this occurred in conjunction with or after the reform of musical ceremonial introduced under Baldassare Galuppi in 1766. |
LITERATURE | Collarile: Suono dell’eterno |
IMAGES